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Factors Influencing Women’s Empowerment in Bangladesh

Received: 28 December 2018     Accepted: 20 January 2019     Published: 16 March 2019
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Abstract

Women especially in developing countries are not empowered in most of fields of their life. They depend on their husband or father in a number of ways. No doubt, education and change of society's attitude towards women is best tool to empower women. Decision making power regarding household, economic, healthcare and women participation in political and social activities can also play positive role to promote awareness to empower women in society. Nowadays, the scenario is changing in Bangladesh and women getting more empower in decision making, earnings and health care. This paper aims to evaluate the factors influencing women’s empowerment in Bangladesh. This paper focuses on women empowerment through decision making power at household level, health care, political and social activities. This study reveals that majority of the married women can jointly make decision about their household and economic segment, health care, the participation in political and social activities with their husbands. This paper also shows that urban respondents are relatively more empowered than their rural counterparts and types of place of residence plays a significant role in the women empowerment in Bangladesh. The women who are currently working have more freedom to make decision over their personal, social and political life than the women who are not currently working. This paper recognizes that there is a strong relationship between decision making power and women empowerment.

Published in Science, Technology & Public Policy (Volume 3, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.stpp.20190301.11
Page(s) 1-7
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Women Empowerment, Factors, Decision Making

References
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[4] United Nation Development Programme (UNDP) (2016). Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
[5] Kawachi I, Kennedy BP, Gupta V, Prothrow-Stith D. Women's status and the health of women and men: a view from the States. Social Science & Medicine. 1999 Jan 1;48(1):21-32.
[6] Sebstad J, Cohen M. Microfinance, Risk Management and Poverty: Synthesis Study. Consultative Group to Assist the Poorest (. CGAP), World Bank; 2001.
[7] NCBP (2000). Gender Equality, Development and Peace for the Twenty-first Century. NGO Committee on Beijing plus Five in Bangladesh, Dhaka. Women for Women - A Research and Study Group.
[8] Sathar ZA, Kazi S. Women's autonomy in the context of rural Pakistan. The Pakistan Development Review. 2000 Jul 1:89-110.
[9] Parveen S. Gender awareness of rural women in Bangladesh. Journal of International Women's Studies. 2007;9(1):253-69.
[10] Akter S, Chanda SK, Al Mamum A, Razu SR. Innovative Research.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mimma Tabassum, Najma Begum, Mohammad Shohel Rana, Mohammad Omar Faruk, Mohammad Mamun Miah. (2019). Factors Influencing Women’s Empowerment in Bangladesh. Science, Technology & Public Policy, 3(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.stpp.20190301.11

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    ACS Style

    Mimma Tabassum; Najma Begum; Mohammad Shohel Rana; Mohammad Omar Faruk; Mohammad Mamun Miah. Factors Influencing Women’s Empowerment in Bangladesh. Sci. Technol. Public Policy 2019, 3(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.stpp.20190301.11

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    AMA Style

    Mimma Tabassum, Najma Begum, Mohammad Shohel Rana, Mohammad Omar Faruk, Mohammad Mamun Miah. Factors Influencing Women’s Empowerment in Bangladesh. Sci Technol Public Policy. 2019;3(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.stpp.20190301.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.stpp.20190301.11,
      author = {Mimma Tabassum and Najma Begum and Mohammad Shohel Rana and Mohammad Omar Faruk and Mohammad Mamun Miah},
      title = {Factors Influencing Women’s Empowerment in Bangladesh},
      journal = {Science, Technology & Public Policy},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-7},
      doi = {10.11648/j.stpp.20190301.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.stpp.20190301.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.stpp.20190301.11},
      abstract = {Women especially in developing countries are not empowered in most of fields of their life. They depend on their husband or father in a number of ways. No doubt, education and change of society's attitude towards women is best tool to empower women. Decision making power regarding household, economic, healthcare and women participation in political and social activities can also play positive role to promote awareness to empower women in society. Nowadays, the scenario is changing in Bangladesh and women getting more empower in decision making, earnings and health care. This paper aims to evaluate the factors influencing women’s empowerment in Bangladesh. This paper focuses on women empowerment through decision making power at household level, health care, political and social activities. This study reveals that majority of the married women can jointly make decision about their household and economic segment, health care, the participation in political and social activities with their husbands. This paper also shows that urban respondents are relatively more empowered than their rural counterparts and types of place of residence plays a significant role in the women empowerment in Bangladesh. The women who are currently working have more freedom to make decision over their personal, social and political life than the women who are not currently working. This paper recognizes that there is a strong relationship between decision making power and women empowerment.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    AU  - Najma Begum
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    AB  - Women especially in developing countries are not empowered in most of fields of their life. They depend on their husband or father in a number of ways. No doubt, education and change of society's attitude towards women is best tool to empower women. Decision making power regarding household, economic, healthcare and women participation in political and social activities can also play positive role to promote awareness to empower women in society. Nowadays, the scenario is changing in Bangladesh and women getting more empower in decision making, earnings and health care. This paper aims to evaluate the factors influencing women’s empowerment in Bangladesh. This paper focuses on women empowerment through decision making power at household level, health care, political and social activities. This study reveals that majority of the married women can jointly make decision about their household and economic segment, health care, the participation in political and social activities with their husbands. This paper also shows that urban respondents are relatively more empowered than their rural counterparts and types of place of residence plays a significant role in the women empowerment in Bangladesh. The women who are currently working have more freedom to make decision over their personal, social and political life than the women who are not currently working. This paper recognizes that there is a strong relationship between decision making power and women empowerment.
    VL  - 3
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Author Information
  • Department of Statistics, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh

  • Department of Statistics, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh

  • Department of Statistics, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh

  • Department of Statistics, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh

  • Department of Statistics, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh

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